The wonders of the north: A guide to Iceland’s Diamond Circle
Date
29. Jul 202529. Jul 25
Reading time
6 min
Share
From thundering waterfalls to geothermal pools, there are plenty of natural wonders to see across Iceland. If you’ve already gazed at glaciers in the south or explored everything the Snæfellsnes peninsula has to offer, then the Diamond Circle should be your next port of call.
The Diamond Circle is Iceland’s spectacular tourist route in the north, offering a quieter, less-traveled alternative to the more famous Golden Circle route in the south. It’s perfect for those who’ve already enjoyed Reykjavík or the highlights of South Iceland, or for anyone looking for a more unique, off-the-beaten-path experience. This loop takes you through dramatic landscapes and to jaw-dropping waterfalls, volcanic formations, and otherworldly geological sites.
In this guide, you’ll find everything you need to plan your trip to this less-trodden route (but still packed full of Iceland’s signature drama), including an overview of the route, detailed insights into the top attractions, and practical tips for making the most of your journey.
What is Iceland’s Diamond Circle?
The Diamond Circle is a 155-mile (250km) loop in North Iceland that links together some of the region’s most extraordinary natural wonders. The route was designed in 1994 as a counterpart to the Golden Circle, encouraging visitors to venture beyond Iceland’s capital and surrounding areas. It was officially launched as a tourist route in 2020, and it’s becoming a favorite for travelers looking to experience Iceland’s wilder side.
Its (relative) remoteness is the greatest draw for visitors. This corner of Iceland can feel untouched and raw, with landscapes shaped by volcanic power and time. Unlike the Golden Circle, which sits just outside Reykjavík, the Diamond Circle lies far north, and is best accessed by flying into Akureyri or Egilsstaðir if you’re looking to save time. Otherwise, you’re looking at around a five-hour drive from Reykjavík to Akureyri – as opposed to a 45-minute domestic flight.
If you opt for Akureyri, Goðafoss is the closest attraction on the route at only 22 miles (35km) away, making it about a 40-minute drive and a great natural starting point. From Egilsstaðir, you’ll be closer to Dettifoss and Ásbyrgi. Both Akureyri and Egilsstaðir have airports with frequent domestic connections from Reykjavík.
If you’ve got more time carved out for exploring the best of what Iceland has to offer, the Diamond Circle route actually links up with Iceland’s main Ring Road, which is the highway that loops around the entire island. This is ideal to weave the Diamond Circle into a longer self-drive adventure around the country.
The Mývatn area, with Earth Lagoon Mývatn in the foreground.
The Diamond Circle versus the Golden Circle
Not sure which loop is best for you? Here’s a quick rundown of what you you can expect.
The Diamond Circle contains five key stops: Goðafoss waterfall, the fishing town of Húsavík, the horseshoe-shaped Ásbyrgi canyon, powerful Dettifoss waterfall, and the geothermal area around lake Mývatn. These sights showcase what Iceland is all about and give you the chance to explore some relatively untouched areas. With plenty of stunning detours nearby, this is a great route for those looking to make it their own. However, the remoteness of some attractions does mean tackling this route requires more planning and is best done over a few days and on a self-led tour.
By contrast, the Golden Circle includes three main highlights: Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. These sights give you a taster of the breadth of Iceland’s natural wonders without having to travel too far from Reykjavík. In fact, the whole route can easily be done in a day from the capital without missing out on too much. There are a few notable detours from the Golden Circle too, but the main appeal of this route is the three highlights.
| Golden Circle | Diamond Circle | |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | First-time visitors, short stays in Reykjavík | Adventure travelers, nature lovers, visitors with more time in the country |
| Crowd levels | High (popular tourist route as it’s close to Reykjavík) | Lower (less crowded as it requires more effort to reach) |
| Reason to go | Easy day trip from Reykjavík; great introduction to Iceland highlights | Raw, dramatic northern landscapes; great detour off the Ring Road |
Map of the Diamond Circle
To help you visualize the route, here’s a map of Iceland’s Diamond Circle so you can see where each highlight lies within the loop.
Diamond Circle highlights
Top stops: Diamond Circle itinerary
Iceland’s Diamond Circle itinerary is built around five spectacular stops. These are the ones we recommend you put at the top of your must-see list.
All natural sites like the waterfalls and Ásbyrgi canyon are free to visit, although you may need to pay for parking at various sites, and for optional extras like whale-watching tours in Húsavík.
Goðafoss waterfall
Goðafoss waterfall
The first stop on the list is Goðafoss – and it’s not just one of the most photogenic waterfalls in Iceland, it also has deep ties to Icelandic history.
The name of the landmark translates as ‘Waterfall of the Gods’, and according to legend, in 1000 AD a chieftain cast his pagan idols into the cascade when Iceland converted to Christianity.
Goðafoss is also the closest stop to Akureyri, sitting just a 40-minute drive away. That makes Akureyri to Goðafoss an easy day trip on its own or the perfect first stop on your Diamond Circle journey.
If you want to experience one of the many awe-inspiring Icelandic waterfalls up-close, walking paths wind around both sides of the falls, so you can capture it from multiple angles, mist on your face, rainbow in the spray, and all.
Lake Mývatn
Lake Mývatn
The fourth-largest lake in Iceland, Mývatn is an extraordinary place. While the name translates to ‘Midge Lake’ thanks to the swarms of tiny insects in the summer, you shouldn’t let that deter you. The scenery is simply stunning, so much so, it’s one of the star attractions on the loop. Here you’ll find a unique combination of wildlife and birdlife together with diverse vegetation, hemmed by thrillingly bizarre volcanic landscapes.
It’s here at Mývatn that you’ll find plenty of pit stops that show off Iceland’s famous geothermal personality as well. Think bubbling mud pools, steaming volcanic vents that feel otherworldly, and Dimmugorgir’s dramatic lava-rock formations, which resembles ruins of an ancient castle. With all that breathtaking scenery, unwind at the nearby Earth Lagoon Mývatn (formerly known as the Mývatn Nature Baths, and often called the North’s answer to the Blue Lagoon). Soak in mineral-rich waters with views over the lake and surrounding lava fields, and you’ll understand why Mývatn is a highlight.
Dettifoss waterfall
Dettifoss waterfall
Dettifoss is the most powerful waterfall in all of Europe, with water roaring over a 328ft (100-meter) wide edge before plunging 145ft (45 meters) into a canyon below. In fact, fans of sci-fi might recognize it from Ridley Scott’s movie Prometheus, as its mesmerizing power earnt it a spot in the opening scene.
You can take a short hike to reach nearby viewpoints to immerse yourself in this natural powerhouse. If that whets your waterfall whistle, just upstream lies Selfoss, a smaller but elegant cascade, and both are part of Vatnajökull National Park.
It’s helpful to know that this waterfall marks the point on the loop closest to Egilsstaðir, sitting 100 miles (162km) away (or about a two-hour drive, depending on the road conditions), making it a convenient stop if you’re driving from East Iceland.
Ásbyrgi canyon
Ásbyrgi canyon
Ásbyrgi is a one-of-a-kind canyon shaped like a giant horseshoe, and it’s a spectacular sight to behold. It’s 2.2 miles (3.5 km) in length and 0.7 miles (1.1 km) in width, and the walls of the canyon rise up to 330ft (100 meters).
According to Norse mythology, the canyon got its horseshoe shape from Sleipnir, Odin’s eight-legged horse, whose hoofprint was left on the Earth during a mythical ride across the sky. A less poetic explanation is that the canyon was formed by outburst floods.
It’s a magical spot for walking and getting lost in the beauty of Iceland’s natural landscapes. Catch a glimpse of birch woods, the beautiful Botnstjörn pond reflecting the cliffs above, and an abundance of flora and birdlife. If you’re a keen adventurer, an Ásbyrgi canyon hike won’t disappoint. There are several trails to choose from, and a number of them offer unforgettable views from the canyon rim.
Want to stay longer and soak in the sights? Campsites here make it a good overnight stop if you’re stretching your Diamond Circle self-drive into multiple days. The canyon is part of the northern reaches of the vast Vatnajökull National Park, and there’s a park visitor center nearby.
Húsavík
Húsavík
The charming fishing town of Húsavík deserves a place on your list, for both its whale-watching activity and its natural beauty. It’s just a 45-minute drive from Ásbyrgi canyon, and while small (with a population of 2,200 people), it packs plenty of character. Colorful houses line the harborfront, and the quaint wooden Húsavíkurkirkja church makes a lovely landmark.
You might actually recognise the town when you visit: it had a starring role in the Netflix film Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga, and you can even check out the Eurovision Museum about Iceland’s role in the movie. However, its real claim to fame is the variety of visitors to Skjálfandi bay. This is one of the best places in the world to spot whales, with humpbacks, minkes, and sometimes even blue whales passing through. Peak season is April to September, and chances are good to also see dolphins, harbor porpoises, and puffins on a whale-watching cruise.
If you’re looking for other unmissable things to do in Húsavík, don’t miss the GeoSea baths, where you can soak in geothermally heated seawater with unbeatable views over the bay.
Detours and additional stops
Detours and additional stops
While a Diamond Circle self-drive affords you the opportunity to take in some truly dramatic headline sights, the route is also rich in hidden gems to reward curious travelers.
The Mývatn lakeshore is home to a number of visit-worthy sites, including the Dimmuborgir lava field, a surreal landscape of twisted rock formations that are the stuff of Icelandic folklore and legend. You can climb a trail and walk the rim of the impressive Hverfjall crater, and check out the cool pseudocraters – formed by gas explosions, when boiling lava flowed over the wetlands – at Skútustaðagígar. Not far east of the lake, the Hverir geothermal area bubbles and steams (and smells) like the surface of an alien planet, while the Krafla volcanic area and its vivid Víti crater showcase the raw power of Iceland’s volcanic heart.
North of Dettifoss, en route to Ásbyrgi, you’ll uncover the impressive basalt formations of Hljóðaklettar (Echo Rocks), a naturally-formed amphitheatre with acoustics that are every bit as wild as the landscape itself. You can stop for a walk among the streams and pools of Hólmatungur.
In Húsavík, you can discover more about the local aquatic visitors at the Husavík Whale Museum, then treat yourself to a well-earned session of unwinding at GeoSea, where geothermally heated seawater and panoramic ocean views create a uniquely Icelandic spa experience.
If you’re self-driving, you could consider extending your adventure to link up with the Arctic Coast Way. This scenic route hugs Iceland’s northern coastline, taking in charming fishing villages, dramatic fjords, and geothermal hotspots. It makes for a perfect addition to the inland beauty of the Diamond Circle, with the opportunity to see some coastal wildlife and tranquil seaside views.
Planning your visit to the Diamond Circle
To give yourself the best chance of fully appreciating the splendor of the Diamond Circle, we’ve put together some advice to help you plan your travels successfully.
Driving versus taking a tour
When it comes to considering how much time you need to travel the Diamond Circle in Iceland, it’s worth knowing that, technically, you could drive the complete route non-stop in about four hours. But that would be to totally miss the point. To experience the natural wonders of your trip, using either Akureyri or Húsavík as your starting point, plan for:
- Self-drive with stops and detours: 1 full day minimum, but ideally 2-3 days to explore leisurely.
- Guided group tour: Often done in 1 day, but with limited flexibility and fewer detours.
Fly and drive, or self-driving, is a great option and offers you the freedom to explore at your own pace, linger at the more scenic spots, and check out the gamut of geological wonders that line Mývatn’s lakeshore and the route between Dettifoss and Ásbyrgi, should you fancy. We offer fly-drive packages from Akureyri, which include a domestic flight from Reykjavík to the northern capital.
However, you don’t have to limit yourself to entirely doing things one way. Combining self-drive with guided experiences is a great middle ground. Just remember that if you’re self-driving some or all of the route, services for gas and accommodation outside of the main attractions are sparse. The best towns to stop for essentials are Akureyri, Húsavík, and the small town of Reykjahlíð in the Mývatn area.
Best time to visit
Spring and summer are the most popular seasons to explore the Diamond Circle, and there are plenty of good reasons for that. You’ll experience milder weather, longer daylight hours, and the midnight sun casting a golden glow well past bedtime, giving you the opportunity to really enjoy Iceland at your own pace. Roads are easier to navigate thanks to the more favorable weather, wildlife is abundant, and you’ll have a much better chance of spotting puffins along the coast and whales in the waters around Húsavík. It’s a great time of year to hike, take great photographs, and soak in Iceland’s natural beauty without having to rush.
Winter brings a different kind of magic. But it’s not short on a few challenges. With fewer daylight hours and icy road conditions, some attractions (like the eastern side of Dettifoss) may be completely inaccessible. That said, winter travelers are rewarded with the chance to potentially witness the northern lights dancing across the sky, and seeing the landscape in all of its snow-covered beauty is a memory that will last a lifetime. However, if you’re planning a winter visit, safety is key. Always check weather and road conditions along with travel alerts via official sources such as safetravel.is before you set out.
Sunset at GeoSea geothermal sea baths, Húsavík.
















